Saturday, 24 May 2014
Here is a beautiful book I just read, enjoy and I hope it makes you smile or cry
http://yuumei.deviantart.com/art/1000-W0RDS-126831037
1000 Words....
http://yuumei.deviantart.com/art/1000-W0RDS-126831037
1000 Words....
Friday, 23 May 2014
Wednesday, 21 May 2014
I had to write an research report essay on something to do with Shakespeare so I ended up choosing arts during Shakespeare's time, I had to cut it down heaps cus I went over the word limit but here the main jist of it so please enjoy...seriously i worked really hard on this XD =P
Shakespeare Renaissance
Shakespeare lived during the Elizabethan era where the arts
revolved around the renaissance. Because of Queen Elizabeth the 1st’s great
love of the arts, they all flourished under her reign. The arts ranged from
painting music and sculpture to architecture, the decorative arts, painting and
literature, which all played a part in everyday life.
It is said that the renaissance came late to England in
comparison to Italy and other parts of Europe. But when it did arrive, it was
immensely popular, especially among the aristocracy. Before the Elizabethan era
were the Tudor and Stuart eras which are known as the ‘Fine arts’ eras. The Elizabethan era on the other hand is
known as the ‘Era of Elegance’
Music was a very popular aspect of the arts during
Shakespeare’s time, so travelling musicians were desired to have at court, in
churches, at local festivals and country houses. Because of their rising
popularity musicians began to move into their own Music Houses and Guilds.
People began to learn more and appreciate music especially those in the higher
social classes. Music became more refined and expressive, becoming a great
source of entertainment, with people paying to see performances. In the
community, folk songs and ballads were common and “It became the fashion in the
late 17th century to collect and sing old songs”
Shakespeare believed that music had great healing and
transformational power in and also in music’s ability to control nature “tame
the savage beast”. In his plays Shakespeare used songs that were already around
at the time as well as his own originals. “Music oft hath such a charm, to make bad
good, and good provoke to harm” Shakespeare used music to set the mood or create
atmosphere and to create excitement. This use of music also helped the audience
understand the characters and their emotions better. Shakespeare re-invented
the way that music was used in drama and created the foundation of how we use
music in media and theatre today.
In the Elizabethan era people used their houses to display
their wealth, so sculpture and architecture was on a grand scale. The more
elaborate and symmetrical a building was, the more expensive it seemed. Tall
houses, towers, gardens and stables were favoured. Sculpture was commonly found
in tombs and architectural decoration, as well as busts of the monarch or
religious figures. The Elizabethan style was similar to that of the Tudor style
of architecture which was succeeded in the 1500’s by a purer Italian style,
brought up by Indigo Jones (Era of Elegance)
The decorative arts were wide spread across England during
the era. Domestic silver was in great demand because of rapid growth in
population and expansion in the middle and upper classes. Silver plates were usually decorated with
engraved designs of fruits and figures. Similar designs were also used to
decorate suits of armour and textiles, which were embroidered with colourful,
gold and silver threads and silks. The costumes in Shakespeare’s plays were as
realistic as possible, the costumes of wealthy characters were usually
decorated with braid, embroidery slashing or puffing. They had lace trimming,
spangles, artificial flowers and were encrusted with jewels and pearls. The
costumes were based on the clothes worn by the aristocracy and royalty “Elizabeth
I's admiration for the arts, along with England's economic buoyancy during her
reign, provided ripe conditions for the production of enduring hallmarks in the
visual, decorative, and performing arts.”
English writers of the time were greatly influenced and
inspired by Italian sonnets, they began to write “complicated poetic structures
in both verse ad prose” In particular, William Shakespeare’s sonnets and plays
were very popular in England, and after time across Europe. Shakespeare’s plays varied from comedies to
tragedies and romances, because of their popularity, theatre became a “national
pastime” across England. Other than Shakespeare there were other famous playwrights
such as Christopher Marlowe and Ben Jonson. There were also poets Edmund
Spencer and John Milton.
During the Elizabethan era there was a great change in style
and quality of painting. “The art of the middle ages had been formal and based
mostly on religious themes, but the new age was inspired by the livelier myths
and legends of ancient Greece and Rome” Queen Elizabeth the 1st contributed to the arts
and artists and had her own personal portrait painter Nicholas Hilliard.
Nicholas Hilliard, the Queen’s “limner and goldsmith” Is one
of the, most famous artists of the era. Hillard’s style displayed distinctive line
and reduced shadow. Hilliard’s work pays extreme attention to detail and
intricate patterning, but he is best known for his miniatures which he produced
on ivory card or vellum. Miniatures were intended for private viewing and were
very personal objects often in the form of lockets.
Isaac Oliver was a Frenchman who studied under Hilliard and
together they were influential miniature portrait painters. Nicholas Hilliard
has been recognised as "the central artistic figure of the Elizabethan
age, the only English painter whose work reflects, in its delicate microcosm,
the world of Shakespeare's earlier plays”.
Some of the most talented artists like Hilliard, Robert Peake, Gheeraerts, John de Critz, and George Gower
received commissions from the Crown. The Queen had these artists paint large
paintings displaying the aristocracy in armour, hunting gear and other finery
with ruffs, embroidery and lace. This was the typical image portrayed in
Elizabethan paintings.
With the help of Dr.
Hohn Dee (famous magician and alchemist) James Burbage designed the plans
for the Globe theatre. The theatre was built by Burbage and his brother in law
John Brayne. The idea was of a Roman
Coliseum/amphitheatre but on a smaller scale, housing up to 3000 people. The “designers believed that
basing the look of the theatre on classical Greek and Roman structures would
give them an air of respectability”.
As an open circular
structure the centre was under the sky, but this also meant that the audience
in the centre had an up-close experience of what was happening on stage. The
Globe theatre was framed and supported by large timbers which were placed
upright with diagonal timbers supporting them. The walls were coloured black and white in the
traditional Elizabethan style. Two massive pillar/columns supported the ceiling
above the stage, and these were painted to appear as if they were marble.
The false ceiling
above the stage was painted blue for the sky and had a trapdoor to represent
the heavens, while the stage represents the earth with a trap door leading down
to represent hell, also known as ‘Hell mouth’.
The Globe theatre
itself was a place of the arts, from the unique structure and design to the
costumes, songs and sonnets. The motto of the Globe is “Totus mundus agit his
trionem” the whole world is a play house or more commonly known as “All the
worlds a stage”.
Arts during
Shakespeare’s time were bountiful and are well recognised today. The quality
of all areas of the arts improved during the Elizabethan era, and many new
things were created and invented, people were learning new things and broadening
their horizons. Shakespeare became one
of the most well-known and recognised figures in the world. As a result of the
Queens great love of the arts they all
had room to expand and evolve and became a significant part of history that is
treasured to this day.
Saturday, 17 May 2014
Friday, 16 May 2014
Tuesday, 13 May 2014
Tuesday, 6 May 2014
Saturday, 3 May 2014
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